Sunday 14 June 2015

BBC One Ident Research

BBC One is the flagship TV channel of the BBC, which is in the UK, Isle of Man and the Channel islands. It was released on the 2nd of November 1936 as the BBC Television service, but was renamed to BBC TV in 1960. When its sister channel BBC2 was launched in 1964, it was again changed to BBC1. BBC One is no stranger to TV idents, and has been creating TV idents since the 1950’s. Since then they have excelled in TV idents, and the work they produce now is amazing. Their current themes of TV idents are all circular and are very aesthetically pleasing.



The first second of the ident you see a man on a skateboard with another man on a skateboard alongside the first person. The first person does a flip with the skateboard, as the other keeps going. You can then catch a glimpse of another man behind him, revealing that there are 3 men on skateboards. The camera stays with the first person and then shows him jumping into the air off the skateboard, causing the skateboard to flip in the air. This part of the ident is slowed down, and I think that the use of slow motion in this ident was used at the right time, as it made the shot have impact and made the skateboard the area of focus. The man then regains control of the skateboard after touching his feet down on the skateboard, which is followed by the slow motion returning to normal speed. As soon as he hits the ground, you see the second man go up a ramp of sorts and jump onto a thin beam. While this happens, you can see how smoothly the camera transitioned from shooting the side of the skateboarders to in front of them. As the second man is about to get off the beam, the third man jumps over a large wire reel and jumps straight through the middle of it. This part also goes into slow motion, as it is where the ident wants you to focus and is the part of the frame they want you to see the most. The camera speeds back up to normal speed while he is still in the air, giving the atmosphere a very elegant feel. As he touches the ground, the three continue to ride, but this is where the ident abruptly stops. I feel they could have done a better job at finishing the ident, as it was a complete stop rather than a fade or a finish. I did like the combination of audio and video, as the sound was a piece of music played on a piano, and was part of the reason why it was elegant. I feel the music and video synced when the first two skateboarders jumped up onto their ramps, but not so much for the third. Overall it was a good and quick ident, and was a pleasant introduction to the next program.




At the beginning of this ident you see the same foot kick the same football, and has a lagging effect, where the editor replayed the same footage to give the effect that someone was kicking a football instantaneously. In the next few frames you get a blurry clip of someone doing kick-ups with a football. Already you can tell this will be a very quickly edited and fast paced ident with many different cuts and camera shots. You then see a very fast clip of a man doing a kick-up, then immediately the frame cuts to probably the same man kicking the football on his knee, then a different angle of the same thing in the same second. You then see a very strange warped effect that I have never seen in an ident before, which is almost morphing the players together in a circle shape, and is warping their bodies in a transparent way to create a very trippy effect. This is slowed down a lot, while the footage of the players in the background is repeating. The next shot is of a man heading a football, and then another shot of a man kicking a football with his knee. You then see a foot, probably the same man, ready to kick the ball, but this camera moves all the way round in a circle fashion, and this has a very strange effect on how the eye sees this. You didn’t see the same man kick do that, but because it was so quick it looks like it is one fluid motion. You then see the same trippy effect as before of the man kicking the football, and, just as before, the warp footage is slowed down hugely and the footage of the players in the background is repeated. You then see a quick shot of a man heading the football and then a different use of the warp effect. This time it looks like all the different players are morphing together, almost like some sort of energy transfer. This part is really psychotropic and gives you a very brief insight into the endless possibilities of computer imagery. You then see a group of players kicking balls, then the camera does an action shot, zooms back and moves all the way up for a birds eye view, BBC One’s favourite view, and this is when you see a circle of players all with their own football to kick. They then kick their footballs in the centre, where the balls bounce off other balls and go back to the owner, and this is repeated. The ident cuts off again rather abruptly, and I think this is because the ident was not correctly ripped, which is the reason behind this. The audio is one of the main reasons this ident is so good. All of the beats match up to whenever someone kicks a football, which is the reason for the repeating lagging footage, which adds to the glitchy style of editing the ident was going for. 





This ident begins with the camera quite low, showing you two lines of people riding bikes. The line on the right is wearing red capes, whereas the line on the left is wearing yellow. These two colours are good for creating contrast between the two and help distinguish colours. There is then a quick birds eye shot of the cyclists on a road, which helps make the scene look less forced and more relaxed, as there is a car parked on the side and a woman with an umbrella, to signify the weather, which I assume is rain. The ident then cuts to a much higher, centered bird’s eye view of the roundabout, and shows you all the cyclists. You could only see the red and yellow in the beginning of the ident, but in this shot you can see many different colours which makes the shot varied and adds much more colour to an otherwise bland pavement. To add to the yellow and red, there is also lilac, purple, dark blue, light blue and green. These cyclists are all circling the roundabout in a clockwise motion. The logo of BBC One begins to form right in the first shot, but has completely finished its animation by the time the bird’s eye view shot arrives. You then see the red circle sweep around the logo and disappear very quickly. The camera continues to move further upwards, revealing the four-way roundabout, which shows cyclists coming from each road to join to the big circle of cyclists. The audio is ruined by an echo in the announcer’s voice, but this may not have happened on the actual channel. The music in the beginning is very positive and uplifting, making the mood of the ident quite cheerful. 



BBC One’s logo has changed in a great way, as it went from harsh and serious to much more relaxed and casual. Their idents have also been pushed up a notch, and are of much higher quality and expertise. The very common element in these idents is the use of colour. BBC One’s colour scheme for their logo is red and white, and has been for a very long time. They incorporate these colours into their idents to stand out from other colours and to have a high contrast. All of these idents also seem to be using a lot of real life footage rather than any form of motion graphics, which could be seen as reflective on their channel, as they are a somewhat serious channel when they need to be. There aren't a lot of differences in their idents, as they all feature some form of sport or active exercise in the idents I have researched.  They also all have the same uplifting mood which is created by the music. They also seem to have less saturation in the background shots to really emphasise the colour on their subjects. Their target audience is older people, as their idents are relatively quick and don’t seem to have any content in their idents to appeal to children or young teens. Their use of colour in the first ident contained more red than any other noticeable colour, as the skateboarders were wearing red as well as the steel beams. This was not the case for the second ident I analysed, as that had much more white. White is usually seen very often in football, so this could be the reason why the players’ shirts were white, or it could have been the fact that red on white can be seen very clear and it is also BBC One’s colour scheme. The third incorporated many different colours in a spectacular and innovative way, as each line of cyclist was wearing a different coloured cape. These were also very clear against the darker roads and pavement in the background. The first ident was quite quick in terms of movement, and had no majorly slow footage. The second ident was very fast paced and, because the players were moving faster, it felt much quicker. The third was much slower and relaxed, which means it had more of a chilled atmosphere rather than everything happening at once. There wasn't much typography or any extra wording other than the logo text, as the idents much rather relied on the editing of the footage for a good video. I quite liked these idents, as they have a lot of consistency, unlike many other channels. The second ident was created in 2007, and the same style is still being used today. The third ident I researched was created in 2010, 5 years ago, and is still being used today. 

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